In brief
California law does not set a number of days of notice for resigning from an at-will job: Labor Code section 2922 says employment with no specified term can be ended by either party “on notice to the other” and names no length. The one notice period with a legal effect is 72 hours, which moves the final-pay deadline from 72 hours after quitting to the moment of quitting.
- Two weeks’ notice is a custom; no official page sets it, and a contract or handbook may name its own notice period1.
- Quit with 72 hours’ notice and leave on the day given: final wages are due at the time of quitting. Quit without it: within 72 hours (Labor Code section 202)23.
- If the employer ends the job early after notice, the Labor Commissioner’s Office answers that the employee is not owed wages for the notice period not worked, and the earned wages become due immediately3.
- Vested vacation is paid at the final rate (Labor Code section 227.3); accrued sick leave is paid out only if the employer’s policy provides it45.
- A retirement account can stay in the old plan, move to a new plan or move to an IRA; a rollover has a 60-day limit1011.
This page explains how the paperwork and process work. It is not legal, tax or HR advice, and this site is not a law firm.
The detail
A resignation letter with two weeks’ notice is a custom, but California law attaches no two-week requirement to it. This page separates the custom from the rules: what the statutes say about notice, how giving or not giving it changes the date the final paycheck is due, what the Labor Commissioner’s Office says happens when an employer sends a resigning employee home early, which records an employee can ask for, and a letter format. The cluster it sits in is employment verification, explained.
The short answer
| If you are… | What the sources say |
|---|---|
| Wondering whether notice is required | Section 2922 allows either party to end employment with no specified term “on notice to the other” and sets no number of days; a contract or handbook may set one1 |
| Quitting with at least 72 hours’ notice | Final wages are due at the time of quitting, if you leave on the day given23 |
| Quitting without 72 hours’ notice | Final wages are due within 72 hours, or by mail on request23 |
| Sent home early after giving notice | The Labor Commissioner’s Office says no wages are owed for the notice period not worked, and earned wages are due immediately3 |
| Leaving with unused vacation | Vested vacation is paid at the final rate4 |
Two weeks' notice and the statute
Labor Code section 2922 is the statute behind at-will employment. Employment “having no specified term” may be ended “at the will of either party on notice to the other,” and the section sets no number of days for that notice. A specified term means a period “greater than one month”1. The Department of Labor’s termination page does not use the phrase “at-will” and says that terminations outside the discrimination, whistleblower and Department of Labor complaint protections are governed only by any private contract or labor contract12.
No official page sets a two-week norm; it is a custom, and an employee’s contract or an employer’s handbook may name a notice period or a person to send the notice to. The effect of a notice period on pay is narrower and is set by statute, as the next section shows. Whether someone who quits can collect unemployment is a separate question, covered on unemployment if you quit in California.
How notice changes the final paycheck
Labor Code section 202 applies to employees without a written contract for a definite period. Wages are due within 72 hours after quitting, unless the employee “has given 72 hours previous notice,” in which case they are due at the time of quitting. An employee who quits without that notice can ask for payment by mail and designate an address; the mailing date counts as the payment date2. The Labor Commissioner’s paydays FAQ states the same two timings3.
So a letter handed over on a Monday morning giving a last day of Thursday morning or later meets the 72-hour mark, and the pay is due when the employee leaves on that day. Two weeks’ notice is more than that. The full set of final-pay deadlines, the waiting-time penalty and the wage claim route are on the California final paycheck law page, and the same rules by state are on final paycheck deadlines by state.
When the employer ends the job early
The Labor Commissioner’s paydays FAQ has a question on exactly this: an employee gives two weeks’ notice and the employer says the employment is over and sends the employee home. In the FAQ’s answer the employer has changed a quit into a discharge, so the earned wages are due immediately at termination under Labor Code section 20136.
The agency’s own words “You are not entitled to any wages for the notice period because you did not perform any work during that period.”3
That answer is about wages for the notice period. The agency pages cited here do not address what an early end does to the unemployment claim date, to health coverage dates or to a contract that guarantees a notice period; those depend on the employer’s plan documents and any written agreement, and the plan administrator or the EDD can say. The Labor Commissioner’s FAQs cited here do not address withholding final wages for unreturned equipment.
Vacation, sick leave and other pay
Labor Code section 227.3 provides that where a contract or policy gives paid vacation and the employee leaves before using vested vacation, the employee “must be paid for that time” at the final rate, and a policy “shall not provide for forfeiture of vested vacation time upon termination.” A union agreement can set different terms4. Accrued sick leave is different: the Labor Commissioner’s paid sick leave FAQ, updated December 31, 2025, says an employer is not required to pay it out unless the employer’s policy provides for a payout5. Commissions have their own due dates, listed in the paydays FAQ3.
Records an employee can ask for
- Pay stubs and Form W-2s. These are what loans, rentals and benefit applications ask for. If an employer later disappears, the IRS’s wage and income transcripts cover ten tax years9.
- Payroll records. Under Labor Code section 226 a current or former employee may inspect or copy payroll records, and the employer must comply no later than 21 calendar days after a written or oral request7.
- Personnel records. Labor Code section 1198.5 covers records relating to performance or to any grievance: copies are due no later than 30 calendar days after a written request, a former employee gets one request a year, and the employer may charge only the cost of reproduction78.
- Signed documents. Under Labor Code section 432 the employer must provide a copy of any instrument the employee signed relating to obtaining or holding employment on request; the Labor Commissioner’s page states no deadline7.
- Benefit plan documents. The retirement plan’s Summary Plan Description says what benefits the plan provides, when they can be collected and whether the plan permits a rollover; a plan administrator can supply it along with an individual benefit statement10.
- A personal address and phone number for the W-2, COBRA notices and, for anyone who later collects unemployment, the Form 1099-G13.
Retirement accounts when leaving
The Department of Labor lists three options for a retirement account after a job change: leave it in the former employer’s plan, roll it into a new employer’s plan, or move it to an individual retirement account (IRA). It also warns that changing jobs “often puts you at risk of not vesting in your current job’s retirement plan”11.
As of October 2026, the IRS says a rollover must be completed within 60 days of receiving the distribution, and that it may waive the 60 days for circumstances beyond the person’s control. A direct rollover, where the plan pays the new plan or IRA directly, has no withholding; a payment made to the person carries mandatory 20 percent withholding even if a rollover is planned. In the IRS’s example, a $10,000 distribution has $2,000 withheld, and rolling over only $8,000 makes the $2,000 taxable and possibly subject to the 10 percent additional tax. A plan may move a balance of $1,000 to $5,000 into an IRA in the person’s name if no choice is made, and a new plan is not required to accept rollovers14.
A resignation letter template
A resignation letter is a format, not a form any law requires. The text below covers a date, a recipient, a plain statement, a last day and a signature; the offer to help and the thanks are optional, and a contract or handbook that names a notice period or recipient governs those details.
[Date]
[Manager or HR contact name]
[Company]
Dear [Name],
I am resigning from my position as [job title] with [Company].
My last day of work will be [date].
[Optional: I am glad to help hand over my work before then.]
[Optional: Thank you for the opportunity to work here.]
Please send my final pay, including any vested vacation, to
[address], and let me know where to return company equipment.
Please also send me information about my health plan and
retirement account.
Sincerely,
[Name]
When to get help
The official route for final pay that is late or short is a wage claim with the Labor Commissioner’s Office, which takes claims online, by email, by mail or in person15. A reason to contact it follows from this page: the 72-hour or immediate deadline has passed, vested vacation was left out of the final check, or the employer disputes what the notice period changed. For a records request the employer has not answered within 21 or 30 days, the same office handles complaints7. For retirement account choices, the plan administrator and the IRS’s rollover page are the first stops, and an accountant or attorney can advise on a particular contract or tax result; this page is not legal advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do you have to give two weeks' notice in California?
What is an example of a resignation letter?
A dated letter to the manager or HR stating the resignation, the last day of work and where to send final pay; the template above is one format No legal form is required.
What if they ask you to leave early after you give notice?
The Labor Commissioner’s paydays FAQ answers that the employee is not entitled to wages for the notice period not worked, and that the employer’s action turns the quit into a discharge, so earned wages are due immediately3.
Is it unprofessional not to give two weeks' notice?
When is the final paycheck due after resigning in California?
Is unused vacation paid when you resign?
Yes, vested vacation is paid at the final rate, and a policy cannot provide for forfeiture of it (Labor Code section 227.3)4.
What happens to a 401(k) when you leave a job?
Related Articles
Sources (15)
- California Labor Code section 2922 — California Public Law (mirror of the code). Accessed 2026-10-13.
- California Labor Code section 202 — California Public Law (mirror of the code). Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Paydays, pay periods, and the final wages (FAQ) — California Department of Industrial Relations, Labor Commissioner’s Office. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- California Labor Code section 227.3 — California Public Law (mirror of the code). Accessed 2026-10-13.
- California Paid Sick Leave: Frequently Asked Questions — California Department of Industrial Relations, updated December 31, 2025. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- California Labor Code section 201 — California Public Law (mirror of the code). Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Right to Inspect Personnel Files and Payroll Records (FAQ) — California Department of Industrial Relations, Labor Commissioner’s Office. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- California Labor Code section 1198.5 — California Public Law (mirror of the code). Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Topic no. 159, How to get a copy of your tax return or transcripts — Internal Revenue Service. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Protecting Your Retirement and Health Benefits After Job Loss (June 2022) — U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Changing Jobs and Job Loss — U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Termination — U.S. Department of Labor. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- DE 2320, For Your Benefit: California’s Programs for the Unemployed (Rev. 67, 1-24) — California Employment Development Department. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- Rollovers of retirement plan and IRA distributions — Internal Revenue Service. Accessed 2026-10-13.
- How to File a Wage Claim — California Department of Industrial Relations, Labor Commissioner’s Office. Accessed 2026-10-13.